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Table 1 Comparison of metrics for measuring credibility of tweets

From: Detecting misinformation in online social networks using cognitive psychology

Criteria

Metrics

Authors

Accuracy

Complexity

Usefulness

Remarks

     

for fast

 
     

detection

 

Consistency of message

Retweets, mentions

[7],[8],[17], [19],[22],[24]

Retweets are better than mentions

No

Yes

 

Coherency of message

Questions, affirms, denial, no of words, pronouns, hashtags, URLs, exclamation marks, negative and positive sentiments, NLP techniques

[7],[8], [17]-[20]

Decision tree algorithms with a combination of various factors are accurate

Yes

Computationally intensive, requires ground truth

Content analysis required. Metrics are an indirect measure

Credibility of Source

Tweets, retweets, mentions, indegree, user name, image, followers, followees, age

[7],[8],[17], [19],[21],[24]

Retweets are more accurate

No

Yes

 

General acceptability

Retweets

[7],[8]

Good

No

Yes

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