Local quantized extrema patterns for content-based natural and texture image retrieval

Table 2 The retrieval results of proposed method and various other existing method in terms of ARR at n = 20 on Corel-1K database

Category	Average Retrieval Recall (ARR) (%)
Category	Jhanwar et al.	Lin et al.	CC	Vadivel et al.	Subrahmanyam et al.	LBP	LTP	LDP	LTrP	Reddy et al.	LQP	Proposed method
Africans	32.21	42.1	46.29	48.41	43.58	38.1	32.9	38.1	38.6	39.25	41.23	44.38
Beaches	29.04	32.1	25.29	25.85	35.77	35.4	29.4	36.2	38.3	33.82	34.68	38.32
Buildings	27.7	36.5	35.01	37.05	34.89	33.7	35	36.5	34.9	31.96	33.55	44.84
Buses	48.66	61.7	60.97	66.52	63.39	70.5	69.9	74.2	73.4	73.57	77.85	73
Dinosaurs	81.44	94.1	89.59	78.11	92.78	75.1	87.5	77.2	83.7	90.28	92.16	92.55
Elephants	21.42	33.1	34.14	35.66	30.31	25.4	27.8	28.5	29.5	30.53	30.91	32.78
Flowers	63.53	75	77.69	57.73	64.59	65.6	71.3	62.2	65.8	69.32	76.5	79.99
Horses	35.84	47.6	36.13	41.47	66.55	42.2	40.4	44.3	43.1	36.16	47.8	50.39
Mountains	21.75	27.7	21.02	24.37	32.09	26.9	23.6	24.6	27.5	29.35	29.55	32.32
Food	29.02	49	39.27	38.24	45.12	37.2	40.5	47.9	52.2	45.3	52.25	54.54
Total	39.06	49.89	46.54	45.34	50.91	44.9	45.8	46.9	48.7	47.95	51.64	54.31