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Table 3 Participants were asked to agree with each statement regarding password managers on a scale of 1 = “Strongly disagree” to 5 = “Strongly agree”

From: An investigation into users’ considerations towards using password managers

Statement

Users

Non-users

U test

Mean (med.)

Mean (med.)

U

Sig.

I trust password managers

3.77 (4)

3.05 (3)

4422.5

<0.001

Password managers are more secure

3.58 (4)

2.98 (3)

5125

<0.000

Password managers help people

4.28 (4)

3.85 (4)

5231.5

<0.001

Password managers are easy to use

4.19 (4)

3.87 (4)

5742

<0.001

Password managers are more convenient

4.16 (4)

3.84 (4)

5966

0.002

I understand the theory behind password managers

4.14 (4)

3.89 (4)

6606.5

0.053

I understand why password managers are secure

3.78 (4)

3.05 (3)

4580

<0.001

I worry that accessing my accounts may be more difficult with a password manager

2.31 (2)

2.69 (2)

6063.5

0.004

  1. Average and median response rating for each group is shown along with the resulting U statistic and significance value of a Mann–Whitney U test comparing responses for each statement between the groups