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Table 1 The list of symbols used in the algorithm

From: A slave ants based ant colony optimization algorithm for task scheduling in cloud computing environments

Symbol

Definition

T i

Task, ∀i ∈ {1, 2, …, n}

R j

Resource, ∀j ∈ {1, 2, …, m}

S

A set of nodes an ant traveled

\(\eta\) i,j

The importance between node i and j

p i,j

The probability that an ant transits from node i to j

Ï„ i,j

The amount of pheromones between T i and R j

q 0

The probability parameter for host ants

s n

The probability parameter for slave ants, ∀n ∈ {1, 2, …, k}

k

The number of slave ants of a host ant

α, β

The parameters that determine pheromones and reinforcement

\(\upphi\)

The parameter for local pheromones evaporation

d

The parameter for acceleration of local pheromones evaporation

p

The parameter for global pheromones evaporation