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Table 7 URL spoofing tricks categorized as described by Canova et al. [128]

From: Don’t click: towards an effective anti-phishing training. A comparative literature review

Category

Description

Example

1

Internet Protocol (IP) address as URL, no brand

http://130.82.162.6

2

Random/unrelated/trustworthy URL. Does not contain the company name.

http://account.com

3

Random/unrelated/trustworthy URL. Company name at the place of the department.

http://paypal.account.com

4

Random/unrelated/trustworthy/IP domain. Company name at the place of the topic/path.

http://account.com/www.paypal.com

5

Derived domains: The who section seems similar to the the real URL but uses an additional term

http://facebook-login.com

6

URL that contains well-hidden typos

http://www.twittter.com

7

URL in which chars are replaced by similar-looking letters and numbers

http://www.arnazon.com